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Eusébio

Portuguese Football Player

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Team

Benfica (Most Notably)

DOB

25 January 1942

Height / Weight

1.75 m (5 ft 9 in) / 76 kg (167.5 lb)

Achievements

Ballon D'or Winner 1965

Summary

Eusébio da Silva Ferreira, known as Eusébio, was a legendary Portuguese footballer born on 25 January 1942 in Lourenço Marques, Portuguese Mozambique (now Maputo, Mozambique). He is widely regarded as one of the greatest footballers of all time and is often referred to by nicknames such as "The Black Panther," "The Black Pearl," and "O Rei" (The King).

 

Eusébio began his football career playing for local amateur teams before joining Sporting Lourenço Marques, where he scored 77 goals in 42 appearances between 1957 and 1960. In 1961, he moved to S.L. Benfica, where he spent 15 of his 22-year career, becoming the club's all-time top scorer with 638 goals.

 

During his time at Benfica, Eusébio won 11 Primeira Liga titles, 5 Portuguese Cups, and one European Cup in 1962. He was the top scorer in the European Cup in 1964–65, 1965–66, and 1967–68 and was known for his speed, technique, athleticism, and powerful right-footed shot.

 

Eusébio represented Portugal in 64 matches, scoring 41 goals. He helped Portugal achieve third place at the 1966 FIFA World Cup, where he was the top scorer with nine goals, including four in a quarter-final match against North Korea. His performance earned him the Golden Boot and a place in the World Cup All-Star Team.

 

Throughout his career, Eusébio received numerous individual honors, including the Ballon d'Or in 1965 and runner-up in 1962 and 1966. He was the first player to win the European Golden Boot, in 1968, a feat he repeated in 1973. Eusébio was named one of the 125 best living footballers by Pelé in 2004 and was voted the ninth-best footballer of the 20th century by the IFFHS.

 

After leaving Benfica, Eusébio played for several other clubs, including those in the North American Soccer League (NASL) and smaller Portuguese clubs, before retiring from football in 1979. He then became an ambassador for the sport and was known for his humility and respect for other players.

 

Eusébio was married to Flora Bruheim, and they had two daughters. He passed away on 5 January 2014 in Lisbon, Portugal, due to heart failure. His funeral was attended by thousands of mourners, and he was buried at the National Pantheon in Lisbon, where notable Portuguese personalities are interred.

 

Eusébio's impact on football is immense, and he remains a beloved figure in Portuguese sports history. His legacy continues to inspire generations of footballers, and he is often compared to modern greats like Cristiano Ronaldo.

Career

Early Career

Eusébio da Silva Ferreira, widely known as Eusébio, began his football journey in the bustling neighborhood of Mafalala in Lourenço Marques, Portuguese Mozambique (now Maputo, Mozambique). Born on 25 January 1942, Eusébio's passion for football was evident from a young age. He started playing for local amateur teams, including Os Brasileiros, a team he formed with friends in honor of the great Brazilian national team of the 1950s. These early experiences laid the foundation for his exceptional skill and love for the game.

 

In 1957, Eusébio joined Sporting Lourenço Marques, a branch of Sporting Lisbon. Between 1957 and 1960, he scored an impressive 77 goals in 42 appearances for the club. His prolific goal-scoring ability and natural talent quickly caught the attention of scouts and bigger clubs. Eusébio's time at Sporting Lourenço Marques was marked by his rapid development as a player, setting the stage for his future success.

 

Benfica (1961-1975)

In 1961, Eusébio's career took a significant turn when he moved to S.L. Benfica. The transfer was surrounded by controversy, as both Benfica and Sporting CP claimed his registration. Benfica ultimately secured his services, and Eusébio made his debut on 23 May 1961, scoring a hat-trick in a friendly match. This marked the beginning of a legendary tenure at the club.

 

Domestic Success

During his 15-year career at Benfica, Eusébio established himself as one of the greatest players in the club's history. He won an impressive 11 Primeira Liga titles (1960–61, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1966–67, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1974–75) and 5 Portuguese Cups (1961–62, 1963–64, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1971–72). His contributions were instrumental in Benfica's dominance in Portuguese football during this period.

 

European Success

Eusébio's impact extended beyond domestic competitions. He played a crucial role in Benfica's European Cup victory in 1962, scoring two goals in the final against Real Madrid. His performances in Europe earned him widespread recognition and admiration. Benfica also reached the European Cup final in 1963, 1965, and 1968, with Eusébio being a key player in each campaign.

 

Goal-Scoring Records

Eusébio's goal-scoring prowess was unmatched. He became Benfica's all-time top scorer with 473 goals in 440 competitive matches. He was the top scorer in the European Cup in 1964–65, 1965–66, and 1967–68, further cementing his status as one of the greatest goal scorers in European football history.

 

Later Career (1975-1979)

After leaving Benfica in 1975, Eusébio continued his football journey in the North American Soccer League (NASL). He played for several clubs, including the Boston Minutemen, Toronto Metros-Croatia, and the Las Vegas Quicksilvers. His time in the NASL was highlighted by his victory with Toronto Metros-Croatia in 1976, where he scored the winning goal in the Soccer Bowl.

 

Eusébio also returned to Portugal to play for smaller clubs, including Beira-Mar and União de Tomar. Despite facing injuries that slowed him down, he continued to showcase his talent and passion for the game. In 1979, Eusébio retired from professional football, leaving behind an unforgettable legacy.

International Career

International Career (1961-1973)

Eusébio's international career with the Portugal national team spanned from 1961 to 1973, during which he established himself as one of the greatest players in the country's football history. His contributions to the national team were marked by his exceptional skill, goal-scoring ability, and leadership on the field.

 

Debut and Early Years

Eusébio made his debut for Portugal on 8 October 1961 in a match against Luxembourg. Although Portugal lost the game 4-2, Eusébio scored his first international goal, marking the beginning of his illustrious career with the national team. Over the next few years, he became a regular fixture in the Portugal lineup, showcasing his talent and helping the team achieve notable victories.

 

1966 World Cup: A Historic Performance

The pinnacle of Eusébio's international career came during the 1966 FIFA World Cup in England. Portugal qualified for the tournament and was drawn in Group 3 alongside Bulgaria, Hungary, and the reigning champions Brazil. Eusébio's performances throughout the tournament were nothing short of extraordinary.

 

In the group stage, Eusébio scored crucial goals, including a memorable volley against Brazil in a 3-1 victory that eliminated the defending champions from the competition. His contributions helped Portugal top their group and advance to the quarter-finals.

Quarter-Final vs. North Korea

 

In the quarter-final match against North Korea, Portugal found themselves trailing 0-3 within the first 25 minutes. Eusébio then took control of the game, scoring four consecutive goals to lead Portugal to a remarkable 5-3 comeback victory. His performance in this match is often regarded as one of the greatest individual displays in World Cup history.

 

Semi-Final vs. England

Portugal's semi-final match against England was a closely contested affair. Eusébio scored Portugal's only goal from the penalty spot in the 82nd minute, but it was not enough to overcome England's 2-1 lead. Despite the loss, Eusébio's goal ended a record-breaking streak of seven consecutive clean sheets for England. The match, known as the "Jogo das Lágrimas" (Game of Tears) in Portugal, saw Eusébio leave the field in tears, visibly emotional after the defeat.

 

Third Place Match vs. Soviet Union

In the third place match against the Soviet Union, Eusébio scored the opening goal from the penalty spot in the 12th minute. Portugal went on to win the match 2-1, securing their best-ever finish in a World Cup. Eusébio's nine goals in the tournament earned him the Golden Boot as the top scorer, and he also set a record for the most penalties scored in a single World Cup with four.

 

Impact and Legacy

Eusébio's performances at the 1966 World Cup cemented his status as a global football icon. He was awarded the BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year for 1966, and his waxwork was added to Madame Tussauds in London, highlighting his impact on the British public.

 

Throughout his international career, Eusébio represented Portugal in 64 matches, scoring 41 goals. He remained the country's all-time leading scorer until his record was broken by Pauleta in 2005. Eusébio's contributions to the national team were instrumental in elevating Portugal's standing in international football, and his legacy continues to inspire generations of Portuguese players.

Style of Play

Position - Eusébio's favorite position was as a striker, where he could fully utilize his goal-scoring abilities and attacking prowess.

 

Player Attributes - Eusébio was renowned for his exceptional speed, acceleration, and technical skill. His dribbling ability allowed him to beat defenders with ease, while his powerful and accurate right-footed shots made him a constant goal threat. Eusébio's athleticism, strength, and agility enabled him to hold off opponents and maintain balance at high speeds. He was a prolific goal scorer, known for his clinical finishing from various angles and distances. Despite his preference for playing as a striker, Eusébio's versatility allowed him to excel in other attacking positions as well. His style of play was characterized by his ability to create scoring opportunities out of nothing, making him a formidable opponent on the field.

Personal Life

Eusébio da Silva Ferreira, known simply as Eusébio, was not only a legendary footballer but also a man of strong personal values and commitments. His personal life was marked by his dedication to his family, his humility, and his enduring legacy both on and off the field.

 

Family Life

Eusébio was born on 25 January 1942 in Lourenço Marques, Portuguese Mozambique (now Maputo, Mozambique). He grew up in the Mafalala neighborhood, one of the poorest areas of the city. His parents were Laurindo António da Silva Ferreira, a white railroad worker from Malanje, Portuguese Angola, and Elisa Anissabeni, a black Mozambican woman. Eusébio was the fourth of five children, with siblings Jaime, Alberto, Adelino, and Lucília. His father, who was a supporter of Lisbon's SL Benfica, passed away from tetanus when Eusébio was just eight years old, leaving his mother to raise the family largely on her own.

 

Eusébio married Flora Claudina Burheim on 8 October 1965. Together, they had two daughters, Carla Elisa Bruheim da Silva Ferreira (born 1968) and Sandra Judite Bruheim da Silva Ferreira (born 1969). His family was a significant part of his life, and he was known for his devotion to them.

 

Commitment to Football and Humility

Eusébio's commitment to football was unwavering. He was known for his humility and dedication to the sport, often putting the needs of his team and fellow players above his own. Despite his immense talent and numerous accolades, Eusébio remained grounded and approachable, earning the respect and admiration of his peers and fans alike.

 

Throughout his career, Eusébio faced challenges and controversies, including the transfer dispute between Benfica and Sporting CP. Despite these challenges, he remained focused on his game and continued to excel on the field. His humility was evident in his interactions with teammates, opponents, and fans, and he was often praised for his sportsmanship and fair play.

 

Business and Ambassadorial Roles

After retiring from professional football in 1979, Eusébio became an ambassador for Benfica and Portuguese football. He traveled the world, representing his club and country at various events and initiatives. His role as an ambassador allowed him to continue his involvement in the sport he loved while also promoting the values of fair play, respect, and sportsmanship.

 

Eusébio's business ventures were largely centered around his ambassadorial roles and endorsements. He was a sought-after figure for sponsorships and partnerships, leveraging his fame and influence to support various brands and causes. His involvement in these ventures helped to further cement his legacy as one of the greatest footballers of all time.

 

Political Involvement and Social Causes

Eusébio was also involved in political and social causes. He was known to have met with António de Oliveira Salazar, the virtual dictator of Portugal from 1932 to 1968, on several occasions to discuss his career and potential moves to other European clubs. Despite these interactions, Eusébio remained focused on his football career and his commitment to Benfica.

 

After the Carnation Revolution of 1974 in Lisbon and the subsequent independence of Portugal's overseas territory of Mozambique in 1975, Eusébio lost all of his property and investments in the African country. Despite this setback, he continued to support social causes and used his platform to advocate for positive change.

 

Legacy and Impact

Eusébio's impact on football and his personal legacy extend far beyond his achievements on the field. He was a role model for generations of footballers, inspiring them with his skill, dedication, and humility. His name is synonymous with excellence in football, and he remains a beloved figure in Portugal and around the world.

 

Eusébio passed away on 5 January 2014 in Lisbon, Portugal, due to heart failure. His funeral was attended by thousands of mourners, and he was buried at the National Pantheon in Lisbon, where notable Portuguese personalities are interred. His legacy continues to inspire and influence the world of football, and he is remembered as one of the greatest players of all time.

Legacy

Football Legacy

  • One of the Greatest Players of All Time: Eusébio is widely regarded as one of the greatest footballers in history. His speed, technique, athleticism, and powerful right-footed shot made him a prolific goal scorer and a formidable opponent on the field.
  • Benfica's Greatest Player: Eusébio is considered Benfica's best player ever. He scored 473 goals in 440 competitive matches for the club, helping them win 11 Primeira Liga titles, 5 Portuguese Cups, and one European Cup in 1962.
  • International Success: Eusébio's performances for the Portugal national team, particularly in the 1966 FIFA World Cup, cemented his status as a global football icon. He was the top scorer of the tournament with nine goals, helping Portugal achieve their best-ever finish in a World Cup.
  • Inspiration to Future Generations: Eusébio's legacy continues to inspire generations of footballers. His dedication, skill, and achievements serve as a benchmark for aspiring players, and he is often compared to modern greats like Cristiano Ronaldo.

 

Humanitarian and Personal Legacy

  • Humility and Sportsmanship: Despite his immense talent and numerous accolades, Eusébio remained humble and approachable throughout his career. He was known for his sportsmanship, fair play, and respect for his teammates, opponents, and fans.
  • Ambassador of Football: After retiring from professional football, Eusébio became an ambassador for Benfica and Portuguese football. He traveled the world, representing his club and country at various events and initiatives, promoting the values of fair play, respect, and sportsmanship.
  • Commitment to Social Causes: Eusébio was involved in political and social causes throughout his life. He used his platform to advocate for positive change and supported various charitable initiatives.
  • Enduring Impact: Eusébio's impact on football and his personal legacy extend far beyond his achievements on the field. He is remembered as a role model for generations of footballers and a beloved figure in Portugal and around the world.

 

Recognitions and Honors

  • National Pantheon: Following his death in 2014, Eusébio was buried at the National Pantheon in Lisbon, becoming the first footballer to be interred there. This honor underscores his status as a national hero and an icon of Portuguese football.
  • Avenida Eusébio da Silva Ferreira: The avenue in front of the Estádio da Luz, Benfica's home stadium, was renamed Avenida Eusébio da Silva Ferreira in his honor, further cementing his legacy in the hearts of Benfica fans.

 

Eusébio's legacy as a human being and a football player is a testament to his exceptional talent, dedication, and humility. He remains a beloved figure in the world of football, and his impact on the sport and on future generations of players is immeasurable.

Awards and Recognition

Individual Honors

  • Ballon d'Or: Eusébio won the prestigious Ballon d'Or in 1965, recognizing him as the best footballer in Europe for that year. He was also the runner-up for the award in 1962 and 1966, highlighting his consistent excellence on the field.
  • European Golden Boot: Eusébio was the first player to win the European Golden Boot, awarded to the top goal scorer in European leagues. He won the award in 1968 and repeated the feat in 1973, showcasing his prolific goal-scoring ability.
  • Bola de Prata: Eusébio was the top scorer in the Portuguese league seven times (1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1970, 1973), a record that underscores his dominance in domestic competitions.
  • FIFA World Cup Awards: During the 1966 FIFA World Cup, Eusébio won the Golden Boot as the top scorer with nine goals. He also received the Bronze Ball as the third-best player of the tournament and was named to the World Cup All-Star Team.
  • FIFA XI: Eusébio was named to the FIFA XI, a selection of the world's best players, in 1963 and 1967.
  • World Soccer World XI: In 1965, Eusébio was included in the World Soccer World XI, recognizing him as one of the best players in the world.

 

Club Honors with Benfica

  • European Cup: Eusébio won the European Cup with Benfica in 1962, scoring two goals in the final against Real Madrid. He was also a key player in Benfica's runs to the European Cup final in 1963, 1965, and 1968.
  • Primeira Liga Titles: Eusébio helped Benfica win 11 Primeira Liga titles (1960–61, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1966–67, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1974–75).
  • Portuguese Cups: He won 5 Portuguese Cups with Benfica (1961–62, 1963–64, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1971–72).

 

International Honors with Portugal

  • FIFA World Cup Third Place: Eusébio helped Portugal achieve their best-ever finish in a World Cup, securing third place in the 1966 tournament.

 

Post-Retirement Recognitions

  • FIFA 100: In 2004, Eusébio was named one of the 125 best living footballers by Pelé as part of the FIFA 100 list.
  • FIFA Order of Merit: Eusébio was awarded the FIFA Order of Merit in 1994, recognizing his outstanding contributions to football.
  • UEFA President's Award: In 2009, Eusébio received the UEFA President's Award, honoring his exceptional football career and his role as an ambassador for the sport.
  • PFA Merit Award: Eusébio was honored with the PFA Merit Award in 1993, recognizing his outstanding achievements in football.
  • Scottish PFA Merit Award: In 2007, Eusébio received the Scottish PFA Merit Award, further acknowledging his impact on the sport.

 

Orders and Decorations

  • Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry: Eusébio was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry, one of the highest honors in Portugal.
  • Grand Cross of the Order of Merit: He also received the Grand Cross of the Order of Merit, recognizing his contributions to Portuguese society and culture.

 

Posthumous Honors

  • National Pantheon: Following his death in 2014, Eusébio was buried at the National Pantheon in Lisbon, becoming the first footballer to be interred there. This honor underscores his status as a national hero and an icon of Portuguese football.
  • Avenida Eusébio da Silva Ferreira: The avenue in front of the Estádio da Luz, Benfica's home stadium, was renamed Avenida Eusébio da Silva Ferreira in his honor.
Eusébio image
Full name
Eusébio da Silva Ferreira
Born
1942-01-25
Place of birth
Lourenço Marques (Maputo), Mozambique
Position(s)
Striker
Current team
Retired
Youth career
Sporting Lourenço Marques (1954-1957)
Senior career
Sporting Lourenço Marques (1957–1960)
Benfica (1961–1975)
Boston Minutemen (1975)
Monterrey (1975)
Toronto Metros-Croatia (1975–1976)
Beira-Mar (1976)
Las Vegas Quicksilvers (1976–1977)
União de Tomar (1977–1978)
New Jersey Americans (1978–1979)
International career
Portugal (1961–1973)

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