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Novak Djokovic

Serbian Tennis Player

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Team

Worldwide ATP Ranking: 5 (June 2025)

DOB

May 22, 1987

Height / Weight

188 cm (6 ft 2 in) /n 78 kg (172 lbs)

Achievements

24× Grand Slam Singles Titles

Summary

Novak Djokovic, born on 22 May 1987 in Belgrade, Serbia, is widely regarded as one of the greatest tennis players in history. His unparalleled achievements in the sport have redefined what is possible in men’s tennis. Known for his relentless determination, versatility, and mental toughness, Djokovic’s career is filled with record-breaking feats that set him apart as a dominant figure in the tennis world.

 

Djokovic began playing tennis at the age of four, introduced to the sport by his parents who recognised his passion for it early on. His formative years were shaped under the guidance of Jelena Genčić, a Yugoslav tennis coach who is credited with nurturing his skills and shaping his professional mindset. During the Yugoslav Wars in the 1990s, Serbia's early tennis development was often disrupted, but his commitment to the sport remained unwavering.

 

He quickly rose through the junior ranks, winning the U14 European Championships in 2001 and continuing to dominate in the U16 circuit. His junior success laid the foundation for a promising career. By 2003, Djokovic turned professional, and by 2005, he was already competing at major Grand Slam events. His first big breakthrough came in 2008 when he won his first Grand Slam title at the Australian Open at the age of 20, breaking the duopoly of Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal in men’s tennis.

 

From 2011 onward, Djokovic began to separate himself from his contemporaries Federer and Nadal, forming the legendary "Big Three" of modern tennis. His rise to No. 1 in the ATP rankings in 2011 was a milestone in his career, as he not only dethroned Federer but also defeated Nadal in a series of high-profile finals. Djokovic’s incredible 2011 season, where he won three major titles and five Masters 1000 titles, marked the beginning of his dominance in men’s tennis.

 

In 2015, Djokovic enjoyed his most successful year, winning 10 titles, including three Grand Slams, and breaking several records along the way. His dominance extended into 2016 when he completed his first Career Grand Slam by winning the French Open, a feat that placed him alongside tennis legends like Rod Laver. He became the first man in the Open Era to hold all four major titles simultaneously, a remarkable achievement that highlighted his consistency across all surfaces.

 

Despite his remarkable achievements, Djokovic faced challenges due to injuries, most notably a persistent elbow issue that began in 2017. This injury derailed his form, and by 2018, he had fallen to No. 21 in the ATP rankings. However, Djokovic made a strong comeback in 2018, winning Wimbledon and regaining his dominance over the men’s game. His persistence paid off as he went on to win 12 more Grand Slam titles, further cementing his place among the greatest players in tennis history.

 

Off the court, Djokovic has been a polarising figure, particularly in his stance on the COVID-19 vaccination. In 2022, his refusal to be vaccinated led to his controversial deportation from Australia, where he was set to compete in the Australian Open. This incident sparked a global debate about his views on vaccination, with many criticising his stance while others defended his right to choose. Despite this, Djokovic returned to the sport in 2023 and reclaimed his status as the world's top player, winning his 24th Grand Slam title at the 2023 French Open.

 

Djokovic’s legacy in tennis is firmly cemented through his remarkable achievements. He holds the record for the most weeks at world No. 1, with 428 weeks, and has finished as the year-end No. 1 eight times. Djokovic has won a total of 24 Grand Slam titles, including a record ten Australian Open victories, and has accumulated 100 singles titles throughout his career. He is the only player in history to win all four Grand Slam titles and all nine ATP Masters 1000 events, a feat he accomplished in 2018.

 

His rivalries with Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal are among the most storied in tennis history, with Djokovic holding winning records over both of them. His matches with Nadal, particularly at the French Open, have produced some of the greatest tennis ever played. The rivalry between Djokovic and Federer has also produced countless memorable moments, with Djokovic defeating Federer in several high-profile finals, including the 2019 Wimbledon final, the longest in the tournament’s history.

 

Beyond his sporting achievements, Djokovic is deeply involved in philanthropy. He founded the Novak Djokovic Foundation in 2007, which focuses on supporting children from disadvantaged backgrounds and promoting early childhood education. The foundation has built numerous schools and has provided aid to thousands of children in Serbia and beyond. Djokovic’s commitment to social causes extends to his work as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador, a position he has held since 2015.

Career

Novak Djokovic's individual career is a testament to his exceptional talent, mental strength, and unwavering commitment to excellence in tennis. Starting his professional journey in 2003, Djokovic quickly made a name for himself as a formidable competitor on the ATP Tour. His breakthrough came in 2008 when, at the age of 20, he won his first Grand Slam title at the Australian Open, disrupting the dominance of Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal. This victory marked the beginning of Djokovic's rise to the top of men's tennis.

 

By 2011, Djokovic had firmly established himself as the world’s No. 1 player, ending Federer’s long reign. He enjoyed a remarkable run, winning three Grand Slam titles that year and securing five Masters 1000 titles. His level of play was unparalleled, and his achievements began to redefine modern tennis. Djokovic's performance that year is often cited as one of the best in the history of the sport, with his aggressive baseline game, exceptional return of serve, and remarkable fitness making him nearly unbeatable.

 

In 2015, Djokovic reached the peak of his career with an incredible season, winning 10 titles, including three Grand Slam victories. His dominance during this period was unrivalled, and he became the first player to win the first three Masters 1000 events of the season in Indian Wells, Miami, and Monte Carlo. Djokovic’s relentless pursuit of perfection led him to become the first player in history to hold all four major titles simultaneously, a feat he achieved by winning the French Open in 2016.

 

However, Djokovic’s career has not been without its challenges. After suffering from an elbow injury in 2017, his form dipped, and by 2018, he had fallen to No. 21 in the ATP rankings. Despite this setback, Djokovic made a remarkable recovery, returning to his former self by winning Wimbledon in 2018. Over the next few years, he regained control of the sport, winning multiple Grand Slam titles, including his 10th Australian Open victory in 2023, which extended his lead over rivals Federer and Nadal in the all-time Grand Slam tally.

 

What sets Djokovic apart from his contemporaries is his ability to perform consistently across all surfaces. Known for his adaptability, Djokovic has won 14 Grand Slam titles on hard courts, 7 on grass, and 3 on clay, making him one of the most versatile players to ever play the game. His ability to transition seamlessly between surfaces, along with his impeccable fitness and stamina, has earned him the reputation as one of the best all-court players in tennis history.

 

Djokovic’s mental fortitude is another key aspect of his game. Time and again, he has demonstrated his ability to stay focused under pressure, particularly in tight matches. His ability to save match points, his dominance in deciding sets, and his never-say-die attitude have made him one of the most feared competitors on the tour. His mental resilience was especially evident during his match-winning streaks, including a 31-match unbeaten run in 2015, and his ability to win numerous five-set matches.

 

His rivalry with Rafael Nadal and Roger Federer, known as the Big Three, has been one of the most captivating aspects of Djokovic’s career. He has a winning record against both, including several victories in crucial Grand Slam finals. Djokovic has also become the first player in tennis history to complete a Career Grand Slam twice, a feat that underscores his ability to perform on every stage of tennis.

 

As of 2024, Djokovic is the only player to have won all Big Titles — the four Grand Slam tournaments, the ATP Finals, and the nine Masters 1000 events — a record which places him in a league of his own in the sport. He is also the most consistent player in tennis history in terms of remaining at the top of the rankings, having held the No. 1 spot for a record 428 weeks.

 

Djokovic's work ethic, combined with his unparalleled fitness, has been a major factor in his longevity at the top of the sport. Despite entering his late 30s, he continues to challenge for major titles and remains a dominant force in tennis, showing no signs of slowing down. His remarkable achievements, paired with his fierce competitiveness and commitment to improving, have earned him recognition as one of the greatest tennis players of all time.

International Career

Novak Djokovic has been a key figure for the Serbian national tennis team, contributing significantly to its success on the international stage. His involvement with the national team began in 2004 when he first represented Serbia in the Davis Cup. From the beginning, Djokovic showed his commitment and passion for playing for his country, a dedication that has remained strong throughout his career.

 

One of the most significant moments in Djokovic's career with the Serbian team came in 2010, when he led Serbia to its first-ever Davis Cup title. Djokovic’s performances in the final against France were instrumental in securing the victory. His singles wins were crucial, particularly in the deciding match, which helped Serbia to a 3-2 victory over France. This victory not only marked a historic achievement for Serbian tennis but also solidified Djokovic’s position as a national hero, contributing immensely to the sport's popularity in Serbia.

 

In addition to his Davis Cup triumph, Djokovic played an important role in leading Serbia to victory in the ATP Cup in 2020. Djokovic, who captained the Serbian team, defeated Rafael Nadal in the final singles match, contributing to Serbia's overall win against Spain. His performances throughout the competition, both in singles and doubles, demonstrated his leadership and cemented his status as the linchpin of the Serbian team. The win in the inaugural ATP Cup was a testament to Djokovic’s ability to inspire and lead his teammates to success on the global stage.

 

Another historic achievement in Djokovic’s national career came in 2024, when he won the gold medal in men’s singles at the Paris Olympics. In the final, Djokovic defeated Carlos Alcaraz in a highly anticipated match that captured the attention of tennis fans worldwide. The victory, which was achieved in straight sets, was monumental for several reasons. It not only marked Djokovic's Career Golden Slam (winning all four Grand Slam titles and the Olympic gold), but it also earned him the Career Super Slam (having won all four Grand Slam titles, the Olympic gold, and the year-end championship) in a single career. The win over Alcaraz was a remarkable achievement, further cementing Djokovic's legacy as one of the greatest tennis players of all time.

 

Throughout his career, Djokovic has been a passionate advocate for his country. His success has brought tremendous pride to Serbia and has inspired countless young athletes across the nation. Djokovic’s ability to perform under pressure and his resilience in key moments have made him not only a great individual player but also a player who rises to the occasion when representing his country. His achievements with the Serbian national team have helped elevate the profile of Serbian tennis on the world stage, making him a national icon.

Style of Play

Style of Play

  • Novak Djokovic is known for his dominant and versatile play on all surfaces. His favorite style of play is an aggressive baseline game, relying on his incredible defensive skills and ability to turn defence into attack. Djokovic is renowned for his return of serve, often considered the best in tennis, and his unmatched court coverage. He uses his two-handed backhand to hit deep, powerful shots, while also incorporating drop shots and slice backhands to disrupt his opponents' rhythm.

Skills

  • Stamina and Endurance: Djokovic’s remarkable physical endurance allows him to sustain high levels of play in long matches, often outlasting his opponents.
  • Defensive Play: Djokovic is celebrated for his exceptional return of serve and his ability to neutralise powerful shots, making him incredibly hard to break.
  • Mental Toughness: He is known for his mental resilience, often coming back from tough situations, particularly in Grand Slam finals and deciding moments.
  • Adaptability: Djokovic is equally effective on hard courts, grass, and clay, adjusting his tactics depending on the surface, giving him a significant edge.
  • Serve: While his return game is his standout feature, Djokovic’s serve is a strong asset, helping him gain easy points and set up attacking rallies.
  • Physical Agility: His footwork and flexibility are top-notch, allowing him to cover the court effectively and chase down seemingly impossible shots.
  • Offensive Play: Djokovic has a powerful backhand and is skilled at finishing points at the net, using a combination of powerful groundstrokes and accurate placement.
  • Leadership: As a leader in tennis, Djokovic served as president of the ATP Player Council and founded the Professional Tennis Players Association (PTPA) to advocate for better conditions.
  • Innovation and Creativity: Djokovic often uses unconventional shots and variations in pace, like no-look passes and drop shots, to confuse and dominate his opponents.
  • Performing Under Pressure: Djokovic’s ability to perform in high-pressure situations, such as Grand Slam finals and critical moments in matches, is one of his defining strengths.
Personal Life

Novak Djokovic was born on 22 May 1987 in Belgrade, SR Serbia, to Dijana and Srdjan Djokovic. He is of Serbian and Croatian descent, with both parents playing an influential role in his early life. Djokovic has two younger brothers, Marko and Djordje, both of whom have also pursued tennis at professional levels.

 

He began playing tennis at the age of four, with his parents gifting him a mini-racket and a soft foam ball, which became his most beloved toy. Djokovic’s early training took place at a tennis camp in Novi Sad and later under Jelena Genčić, a Yugoslav tennis player, who was instrumental in shaping his mindset and tennis skills. Genčić worked with him for several years and advised him to develop his signature two-handed backhand.

 

During the Yugoslav Wars in the late 1990s, Serbia was severely affected by NATO bombings and embargoes. Djokovic’s family lived through these challenging times, and at one point, Djokovic had to train in a disused swimming pool converted into a tennis court. Despite these difficulties, Djokovic’s determination to succeed in tennis never wavered.

 

In 1999, he moved to Germany to attend the Nikola Pilić Academy, where he spent four years honing his tennis skills. His father took out high-interest loans to support his son’s tennis education, which created significant financial pressure on the family. This experience later played a role in Djokovic’s ability to perform under pressure, as he was motivated to repay his parents’ sacrifices with success.

 

In 2005, Djokovic met Jelena Ristić in high school, and they began dating in 2005. The couple got engaged in September 2013 and married on 10 July 2014 on the island of Sveti Stefan in Montenegro. They have two children: a son, Stefan, born in October 2014, and a daughter, Tara, born in 2017.

Apart from his family, Djokovic is also passionate about languages. He speaks Serbian, English, French, German, Italian, and Spanish, showcasing his deep interest in culture and communication.

 

Djokovic is also well-known for his philanthropic efforts. He founded the Novak Djokovic Foundation in 2007, which focuses on providing early childhood education to children from disadvantaged communities. The foundation has built over 50 schools and supported more than 20,000 children. Additionally, Djokovic has been a strong advocate for various charitable causes and was appointed a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador in 2015.

 

In terms of his personal beliefs, Djokovic is a member of the Serbian Orthodox Church, and his spirituality plays an essential role in his life. He has expressed admiration for Bishop Amfilohije and has spoken about his personal journey through faith and meditation. Djokovic is also known to meditate regularly, which he believes helps him maintain balance and mental clarity.

 

Although he is widely recognized for his on-court success, Djokovic’s personal life also includes various ventures, such as his investment in business and his advocacy for health and wellness. He has been particularly vocal about his dietary choices, which include a gluten-free and plant-based diet. His dietary habits have been credited for improving his physical endurance and overall performance on the tennis court.

Finally, Djokovic is an avid supporter of other sports. He is a fan of the Serbian football club Red Star, Italian club Milan, and Portuguese club Benfica. He also publicly expressed support for Croatia during the 2018 FIFA World Cup.

Legacy

Novak Djokovic's legacy in the world of tennis is one of unparalleled achievement, perseverance, and influence. Widely regarded as one of the greatest tennis players of all time, his career is defined by his dominance across all surfaces and his remarkable ability to adapt and thrive in the most competitive era in tennis history, often described as the "Big Three" era, alongside Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal.

His record-breaking career has seen him set numerous milestones that have cemented his place in tennis history. Djokovic holds the record for the most weeks at world No. 1, with a staggering 428 weeks at the top, and is the only player to have been ranked No. 1 in men's singles for 13 different years. He has finished as the year-end No. 1 eight times, a testament to his consistent excellence over the course of his career.

 

One of Djokovic's most significant accomplishments is his record 24 Grand Slam singles titles, surpassing previous records held by Federer and Nadal. His dominance at the Australian Open, where he has won ten titles, is particularly remarkable, showing his sustained success on hard courts. Djokovic is the only man in tennis history to have won all four Grand Slam titles at least twice, making him the only player to complete a Career Grand Slam and Career Golden Masters — feats that add to his unmatched versatility across hard, clay, and grass courts.

 

In addition to his Grand Slam victories, Djokovic has accumulated an incredible 72 Big Titles, which includes 40 Masters 1000 titles and seven Year-End Championships. His success at the Masters level, where he has more than any other player, highlights his dominance in the most prestigious tournaments outside of the majors. Djokovic's ability to excel in these high-pressure tournaments consistently set him apart from his peers.

 

Beyond his titles, Djokovic is known for his remarkable mental toughness and ability to thrive under pressure. His matches against the likes of Federer and Nadal have often been grueling battles, but Djokovic's composure in key moments has been one of his defining characteristics. His ability to come back from difficult situations, particularly his comeback wins in major finals, has earned him a reputation for being one of the most resilient athletes in sports history.

 

Another significant aspect of Djokovic's legacy is his leadership in the tennis world. In 2016, he was elected as the president of the ATP Player Council, and though he stepped down in 2020, his decision to form the Professional Tennis Players Association (PTPA) marked a pivotal moment in the tennis world. This player-led organisation advocates for greater rights and better prize money distribution for players outside the top ranks. Djokovic’s activism for players' rights has earned him respect both on and off the court.

 

Off the court, Djokovic’s legacy extends to his philanthropy and commitment to improving the lives of disadvantaged children. His Novak Djokovic Foundation has built over 50 schools and has supported tens of thousands of children. His efforts to give back to communities in need reflect his character beyond his on-court prowess. Djokovic has also worked as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador since 2015, supporting education and children’s welfare worldwide.

 

Furthermore, Djokovic’s influence transcends tennis, as his success and personal life have made him a global icon. His stance on health, well-being, and mindfulness, as well as his advocacy for a plant-based diet, have inspired many beyond the tennis community. Djokovic's ability to balance his professional and personal life, maintaining focus on both his career and philanthropic efforts, has contributed to his reputation as an inspirational figure.

 

In terms of rivalries, Djokovic’s legacy is intertwined with his long-standing battles against Federer and Nadal. He has a winning record against both, including some of the greatest matches ever played in tennis history. His ability to consistently challenge and outplay these two legends has further solidified his position as a dominant force in tennis. His rivalries, particularly with Nadal, are considered by many to be the greatest in the sport’s history, defined by epic encounters that have shaped the narrative of modern tennis.

 

Djokovic’s legacy is also one of breaking barriers, as he continues to redefine the limits of athletic performance, physical resilience, and mental fortitude. As he moves forward, his place in history as one of the most complete players of all time is undeniable. Whether he continues to break records or leaves the stage to the next generation of talent, Djokovic’s impact on tennis will be felt for decades to come.

Awards and Recognition
  • 24× Grand Slam Singles Titles (including a record 10 Australian Open titles)
  • 13× World No. 1 ATP Ranking
  • Record-holder for the most weeks at World No. 1 (428 weeks)
  • 8× Year-End World No. 1 (most in history)
  • Career Grand Slam (first achieved in 2016)
  • Career Golden Masters (first and only player to complete this feat twice)
  • Double Career Golden Masters (most Masters 1000 titles in history)
  • Most Masters 1000 titles (40 titles)
  • Record 72 Big Titles (Grand Slam, Masters 1000, Year-End Championship)
  • 7× ATP Finals Titles (most in the Open Era)
  • Most Major Singles Finals (37 finals)
  • Most Major Match Wins (387 match wins)
  • Most Consecutive Grand Slam Semi-Finals (51)
  • Career Super Slam (winning all four majors, Olympic gold, and Year-End Championship)
  • 7× Laureus World Sportsman of the Year (2024)
  • Ranked in Time’s 100 Most Influential People (2020, 2023, 2024)
  • Multiple Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year Nominations
  • BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year (2020)
  • ATP Player of the Year (8 times)
  • Order of Karađorđe Star (Serbia)
  • Order of St. Sava (Serbia)
  • UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador
  • Founder of Novak Djokovic Foundation, which supports disadvantaged children and education in Serbia and around the world

 

Career Achievements in Tennis

  • First Man to Hold All Four Grand Slam Titles Simultaneously
  • Most Career Wins in ATP 1000 Masters Events
  • Complete Career Grand Slam (three times)
  • Only player to win all Grand Slams, all Masters events, and Year-End Championships at least twice
  • Most Matches Won in Major Tournaments
  • First Player to Achieve the Career Grand Slam on Three Different Surfaces
  • Olympic Gold Medal in 2024
  • Multiple Career and Seasonal Records in ATP History
References

Books

  • Wertheim, J. (2011) Strokes of Genius: Federer, Nadal, and the Greatest Match Ever Played. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
  • Bowers, C. (2012) Novak Djokovic: A Biography. London: John Blake Publishing.

Websites

Articles

Interviews and Documentaries

  • Novak (2017): Directed by Pierre Amoyal. This documentary provides a detailed look at Djokovic’s life and career, featuring interviews with his family, friends, and colleagues.
Novak Djokovic image
Full name
Novak Djokovic
Born
1987-05-22
Place of birth
Belgrade, Serbia
Position(s)
Tennis Player
Current team
Worldwide ATP Ranking: 5 (June 2025)
Youth career
Tennis Academy Niki Pilic (1999 - 2003)
Senior career
2003-Present
International career
Serbian National Team (2003-2024)
Social Media
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