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International Federation for Equestrian Sports

Equestrian

The International Federation for Equestrian Sports (Fédération Équestre Internationale-FEI) serves as the global governing authority for equestrian sports, overseeing regulations, international competitions, and the development of equestrian disciplines worldwide.

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Sport

equestrian

Founded

1921 (103 years ago)

Headquarters

Lausanne, Switzerland

Affiliations

International Olympic Committee

Summary

The International Federation for Equestrian Sports (FEI) is the global governing body for equestrian sports, founded in 1921. Its headquarters are located in Lausanne, Switzerland, and it governs international competitions in equestrian disciplines, overseeing both regular and para-equestrian events. The FEI is responsible for six main disciplines: dressage, jumping, eventing, endurance, vaulting, and driving. Para-equestrian events exist in dressage and driving. In the past, the FEI also governed reining, which was part of its events from 2000 to 2021.

 

The FEI works with 136 national equestrian federations from various countries, ensuring global representation in the governance of equestrian sports. The FEI has affiliations with major international bodies like the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the International Paralympic Committee (IPC). It is also involved in anti-doping measures and horse welfare, ensuring the protection of horses from abuse or doping through its code of conduct.

 

The FEI has a strategic role in organising and overseeing competitions, including the Olympic Games, Paralympic Games, and the FEI World Equestrian Games, which take place every four years. It also conducts the FEI World Cup series in disciplines like jumping, dressage, driving, and vaulting. These events include world championships, continental championships, and regional games across various disciplines and age categories.

 

FEI's governance includes a president, vice presidents, and a secretary general. Since 2014, Ingmar De Vos from Belgium has been the president. The organisation is structured with sub-federations that represent different regions globally, including Europe, Asia, the Americas, and Africa.

 

FEI’s mission focuses on developing equestrian sports worldwide in a modern and sustainable manner. Its values include maintaining integrity, ensuring athlete welfare, and promoting fair competition between horse and rider. It also supports the growth of equestrian sports by attracting sponsors, media, and fans, and cooperates with national federations to regulate and develop the sport.

 

The FEI’s history reflects its role in shaping equestrian sports over the years, and it continues to contribute to the development and organisation of equestrian events globally. The organisation remains dedicated to promoting equestrian sports and ensuring fair play and welfare for both athletes and horses.

Disciplines

The International Federation for Equestrian Sports (FEI) oversees several disciplines within equestrian sports. Each discipline follows specific rules and formats. Below are the main disciplines managed by the FEI:

  • Dressage
    Dressage is a sport where horse and rider perform a series of movements in a rectangular arena. These movements, or "tests," are judged based on precision, smoothness, and the overall harmony between the horse and rider. Para Dressage is a version adapted for athletes with physical disabilities.
  • Jumping
    In jumping, horse and rider must navigate a course of obstacles, including fences, within a set time. Penalties are given for knocking down obstacles or failing to complete the course correctly. The aim is to complete the course as quickly and accurately as possible.
  • Eventing
    Eventing is a combined competition involving three phases: dressage, cross-country, and jumping. The horse and rider must show their skills in all three phases over several days. The event tests the versatility and endurance of both the horse and rider.
  • Endurance
    Endurance events involve long-distance races, sometimes over 160 kilometres, through varied terrain. Horses must pass veterinary checks throughout the race to ensure they are fit to continue. The race tests both speed and stamina.
  • Driving
    Driving competitions involve a team of horses pulling a carriage, guided by a driver. The event consists of three phases: dressage, marathon (an obstacle course), and cones (precision driving). There is also Para Driving, adapted for athletes with physical disabilities.
  • Vaulting
    Vaulting is a sport where athletes perform gymnastics on the back of a moving horse. Competitors are judged on the difficulty and execution of their movements. It can be performed individually, in pairs, or in teams.

The FEI also recognises two regional disciplines:

  • Horseball
    Horseball is a team sport that combines elements of basketball and rugby, played on horseback.
  • Tent Pegging
    Tent pegging involves riders using lances or swords to pick up ground targets at speed.
Membership

The membership of the International Federation for Equestrian Sports (FEI) is composed of national equestrian federations from different countries. These federations represent their nations in the governance and promotion of equestrian sports under the FEI's global framework.

Key Aspects of FEI Membership

  • National Federations
    The FEI includes 136 national equestrian federations. These federations are responsible for promoting equestrian sports within their countries and ensuring that national competitions follow FEI rules and regulations.
  • Continental Associations
    The national federations are grouped into continental associations representing regions such as:
    • Europe
    • Asia
    • Africa
    • Americas
    • Oceania
      These associations assist in organising regional events and help develop the sport in their respective areas.
  • Membership Benefits
    • Event Participation: Member federations can send athletes to FEI events, such as the Olympic Games, World Championships, and regional competitions.
    • Voting Rights: Member federations can vote on important matters at the FEI General Assembly, including changes to statutes, long-term strategies, and the election of FEI officials.
    • Development Support: Members benefit from development programmes provided by the FEI, which include coaching education, technical guidance, and athlete training opportunities.
  • Membership Requirements
    To become a member of the FEI, national federations must meet specific criteria, such as being recognised by national sports authorities and promoting equestrian sports according to FEI guidelines.

The FEI General Assembly

The FEI General Assembly governs the overall direction, development, and management of equestrian sports worldwide. The General Assembly is responsible for making key decisions, including:

  • Elections of FEI officials
  • Changes to FEI Statutes
  • Approving long-term strategies
  • Setting budgets
    Voting at the General Assembly determines important actions that shape the future of equestrian disciplines globally. This assembly ensures that all member federations have a say in the governance of equestrian sports.
International Federation for Equestrian Sports  image
Abbreviation
FEI
Established
1921
Type
Sports Federation
Headquarters
Lausanne, Switzerland
Region served
Worldwide
President
Ingmar De Vos
Main organ
FEI General Assembly
Affiliations
International Olympic Committee, Association of Summer Olympic International Federations, Association of Recognised International Sports Federations
Membership
136 National Federations
Phone
+41 21 310 47 47
Fax
+41 21 310 47 60
Social Media
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