The International Federation of Basque Pelota (Fédération Internationale de Pelote Basque, FIPB) is the governing body responsible for overseeing the sport of Basque pelota globally. Established in 1929, the federation promotes and develops the various forms of Basque pelota, a traditional sport originating from the Basque Country in Spain and France. The FIPB aims to standardise rules and regulations for the sport, ensuring consistency in competitions held worldwide.
Basque pelota is played in multiple forms, including fronton, cesta punta, and pala, each having its own unique rules and equipment. The federation works to promote these variants, enabling players to showcase their skills in different formats. It also organises international competitions, such as the Basque Pelota World Championships, which brings together athletes from member nations to compete at the highest level.
The FIPB is composed of several national federations, each representing different countries and regions where Basque pelota is played. These federations collaborate with the FIPB to develop the sport at the grassroots level, providing resources and support for training, coaching, and facilities. By fostering a strong network of associations, the federation aims to grow the sport’s popularity and increase participation among young athletes.
In addition to promoting competitive play, the International Federation of Basque Pelota also focuses on preserving the cultural heritage of the sport. It seeks to ensure that traditional practices and values associated with Basque pelota are maintained and respected. Through its initiatives, the federation aims to raise awareness of Basque pelota on a global scale, contributing to the sport’s recognition and sustainability in the international sporting landscape.
Variants:
These are the most recognised forms of Basque pelota governed by the FIPB:
Pala: Played with a wooden bat or paddle (pala), used to hit the ball against the wall. Variations include:
Remonte: Similar to Cesta Punta but played with a shorter and stiffer basket.
Xare: Played with a smaller, strung racquet that is used to volley the ball against the wall.
Grosse Pala: Played with a large wooden bat and a heavier ball.
The International Federation of Basque Pelota (FIPB) works primarily with national federations rather than continental associations. These national federations represent the sport of Basque pelota in their respective countries and are affiliated with the FIPB to organise competitions, promote the sport, and maintain the international presence of Basque pelota.
Here is a list of some of the national federations affiliated with the FIPB:
These national federations represent the sport in their respective countries and work closely with the FIPB to organise events such as the Basque Pelota World Championships and other international tournaments.
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