Chess

Chess is a two-player strategy board game played on a checkered gameboard with 64 squares arranged in an 8×8 square grid. The game is played by millions of people worldwide.

Origin

Northern India

Type

Board game, Mind sport

Venue

Indoor

Supreme Authority

World Chess Federation

Summary

Chess is a strategic board game played between two opponents on a checkered gameboard with 64 squares arranged in an 8×8 grid. The game is played by millions of people worldwide. It involves different pieces, each with its own movement capabilities: the king, queen, rook, bishop, knight, and pawn.

Chess requires strategic thinking, patience, and skill, making it a highly competitive and mentally demanding activity.

Key Types of Chess

Classical Chess

Traditional Format: This is the most common form of chess where players have a significant amount of time to make their moves, typically over an hour. It requires deep thought and precise calculation.

Rapid Chess

Fast-Paced Game: In this version, players have less time, usually around 20-25 minutes, to complete their moves. It requires quick thinking and decision-making.

Blitz Chess

Ultra-Fast Game: Players have just 5 minutes or less to finish their moves. It's a high-speed version requiring instant reactions and adaptive strategies.

Correspondence Chess

Long-Distance Chess: This involves opponents sending moves to each other by mail, email, or chess server. The games can last for days, months, or even years.

Chess960 (Fischer Random Chess)

Randomized Setup: Invented by Bobby Fischer, the initial setup of the pieces is randomized, resulting in 960 possible starting positions. This variant tests a player's ability to adapt to unfamiliar positions.

Competitions

Chess is recognized as a sport by the International Olympic Committee, and there are numerous national, international, and world championships held annually.
The World Chess Championship is the most prestigious event, organized by the World Chess Federation (FIDE), where the world's top players compete for the title.
Other notable competitions include the Chess Olympiad, the Women's World Chess Championship, and the World Junior Chess Championship.

References

Chess: Overview and Brief History https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess

World Chess Federation (FIDE) https://www.fide.com/

Chess Variants https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess_variant